Improving Healthcare for Vulnerable Individuals Scroll Down to Continue

Who We Are

We are a committed group of researchers dedicated to improving healthcare and access for vulnerable populations in Canada and internationally.
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Research Projects

Learn about our various research projects both in Canada and internationally, including CP@clinic: our largest and most successful program to date.
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Funding

The VIP Research Lab receives funding through a variety of programs and grants, both Public and Private.
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Dr Gina Agarwal

Improving Healthcare for Vulnerable Populations

Dr. Gina Agarwal is the recipient of a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Vulnerable Individuals in Primary Care. She describes herself as a Primary Care Epidemiologist and she is the Director of the Vulnerable individuals in Primary Care (VIP) Research Lab that focuses on improving health systems for vulnerable populations, ensuring people in need receive appropriate care at the right time and in the right place. Her work has driven health system change in Ontario. It has been published in influential journals including the Canadian Medical Association Journal and been featured by national media, including the CBC. She holds multiple major grants from the Canadian Institute of Health Research (CIHR) and Hamilton Health Sciences for her research on novel health risk-assessment programs for seniors in vulnerable areas and seniors’ buildings. Her work with community paramedicine has been recognized as the foundation for the standardized ‘wellness clinic’ provision offered by paramedics across many municipalities.
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The VIP Research Lab is a program of research within the Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University.

2010

Year Founded

254

Knowledge Exchange & Transfer Activities

82

Partners

We are a Team of Compassionate, Dedicated Individuals
We are committed to producing robust evidence for novel primary care and community-based interventions that improve primary care access and linkage for vulnerable populations and that reduce inappropriate health care utilization. We will continue to partner collaboratively with patient groups, stakeholders, and primary care providers to develop programs specific to unmet health needs of vulnerable populations. We aim to integrate research into mainstream health practice and the broader health system.
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Leading Progressive Research in Primary Care

A common thread in the VIP program of research is addressing health inequities for vulnerable populations to build a more robust and equitable health system. Though primary health care is free in Canada, access can differ based on social determinants of health. This health equity gap within and between HICs and LMICs is continually widening, leading to a disproportionate explosion of chronic diseases in vulnerable populations. VIP health equity research projects focus on improving inclusion and equity for those with social, economic, and cultural challenges due to income or race and work towards global justice through global health research leadership.
View our Programs of Research

New & Notable

Partnership with the Community Paramedic Integration Project (CPIP) Article Thumbnail
We are pleased to announce that the Community Paramedic Integration Project (CPIP) has entered into a formal partnership with the VIP Research Lab. This partnership is grounded in a shared commitment to improving access to healthcare in rural communities across Sri Lanka by combining efforts to design and deliver community-based paramedic programs in Sri Lanka. The partnership aims to support...
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Latest Tweets

Congratulations to our collaborators at Khon Kaen University for winning the Film Festival Judges’ Oscar at GACD in London! 🏆🎉

Their film highlighted the community-based approach to promoting fruits and vegetables for cancer prevention.

It was wonderful to connect with our collaborators from Khon Kaen University in Thailand at the #GACD Annual Scientific Meeting in London, UK!

We’re excited to continue working together to advance research and improve health outcomes for cancer prevention internationally! 🤝

@gacd_media Presented at #GACDASM2026 with collaborators from Khon Kaen University was the evaluation of the Enhanced Community-based Health Education and Communication (eCHEC) program aimed at reducing bile duct cancer risk and supporting cancer prevention in Thailand.

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Distinctions
  • Celebrating Health Research Canada’s 150 Featured Researcher Canadian Institutes of Health Research, 2017
  • Distinguished Paper Award Nomination North American Primary Care Research Group (NAPCRG), 2017

Awards

  • CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (IHSPR) Article of the Year Award 2019
  • 2019 CERN-RCRSP Canadian EMS Research Mentorship Award

Recognition

  • Best Community Partner Guelph-Wellington Paramedic Service, 2016
  • Outstanding Research Paper Award Nomination for “Advance directives: Survey of primary care patients"

Publications

VIP Research Lab has published over 100 publications in high impact peer reviewed journals, including Canadian Medical Association Journal, BMJ Open, BMC Geriatrics, BMC Public Health and Prehospital Emergency Care
View Our Publications
Contact Us
Our commitment to produce and improve primary care for vulnerable and compromised individuals spans many diverse programs. If you have a question, comment or wish to contact us, please click the link below and send us a message.
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